Is it necessary to blot out images on the covers of books so that they will not prevent angels from entering the house? Do images in recycling bins prevent the angels from entering the house, even if we allocate a specific place in the house for that?
Praise
be to Allah
Firstly:
The use of
images in books, magazines, packaging and so on is something that has become
a widespread problem and the Muslim is not required to seek them out and
erase them, because of the great hardship involved in that.
Shaykh ‘Abd
ar-Rahmaan as-Sa‘di (may Allah have mercy on him) said:
With regard to
necessary items (containing images) that have becomes part of people’s daily
lives and have become widespread, such as images on currency, matches and
the like, what appears to me to be the case is that this comes under the
heading of matters concerning which one has no choice, and with regard to
matters concerning which one has no choice and which are very widespread,
there is the hope that Allah will pardon them and the ruling is leniency
concerning them.
End quote from
al-Ajwibah an-Naafi‘ah ‘an al-Masaa’il al-Waaqi‘ah (p. 83)
Shaykh Ibn
‘Uthaymeen said:
The individual
is not required to blot out everything that he finds in magazines and
newspapers, because of the hardship entailed. Allah, may He be glorified and
exalted, says (interpretation of the meaning): “and
has not laid upon you in religion any hardship”
[al-Hajj 22:78].
He does not buy these magazines and newspapers because of the images and
pictures; rather he buys them because of what they contain of news and
information.
End quote from
Jalasaat Ramadaaniyyah, p. 103. See also: ash-Sharh al-Mumti‘
(2/92).
Secondly:
The images that
prevent the angels from entering the house are images of animate beings that
are not handled in a disrespectful manner.
As for
permissible images, such as images of natural scenery and other inanimate
things, and images that are handled in a disrespectful manner, they do not
prevent the angels from entering the place where they are.
The fact that
images that are handled in a disrespectful manner do not prevent the angels
from entering is indicated by the report narrated from Abu Hurayrah (may
Allah be pleased with him) who said: The Messenger of Allah (blessings and
peace of Allah be upon him) said: “Jibreel came to me and said: ‘I came to
you yesterday, and nothing prevented me from entering upon you in the house
where you were, except that at the door of the house there were a statue in
the images of a man, and in the house there was a curtain on which there
were images, and in the house there was a dog. So issue instructions that
the head of the statue at the door be cut off, so that it will resemble a
tree, and issue instructions that the curtain be cut up and made into two
cushions that may be left on the floor to be stepped on, and issue
instructions that the dog be put outside.’”
So the Messenger
of Allah (blessings and peace of Allah be upon him) did that.
Narrated by at-Tirmidhi
(2806); classed as saheeh by al-Albaani in as-Silsilah as-Saheehah
(256).
Al-Haafiz Ibn
Hajar said: This hadith supports the view of those who say that the kind of
image that prevents the angels from entering the place where it is is that
which remains in its original form, and is put in a high place and is not
handled in a disrespectful manner. But if it is subject to being handled in
a disrespectful manner, or it is not subject to handled in a disrespectful
manner but its appearance is altered, either by cutting it in half or
cutting off its head, then there is no problem.
End quote from
Fath al-Baari (10/392)
Al-Khattaabi
said: Rather the angels do not enter a house in which there is a dog or an
image, of the type of dogs or images that it is prohibited to keep. But if
it is not haraam, such as a dog for hunting, farming or herding livestock,
or it is the kind of image that is subject to disrespectful treatment, such
as images on carpets, cushions and the like, then the angels are not
prevented from entering because of it.
Quoted from him
in Tuhfat al-Ahwadhi (8/72)
Shaykh Ibn
‘Uthaymeen said: If an image is subject to being handled in a disrespectful
manner, such as if it is on a rug or cushion, then the majority of scholars
are of the view that it is permissible. Based on that, it does not prevent
the angels from entering that place, because if it did prevent them from
doing so, then it would be forbidden.
End quote from
Liqa’ al-Baab al-Maftooh (85/6)
Imam Ahmad
(6290) narrated that Layth said: I entered upon Saalim ibn ‘Abdullah when he
was reclining on a cushion on which there were images of birds and wild
animals.
I said: Isn’t
this disapproved of in sharee‘ah?
He said: No, it
is only images that are set up in a high places that are disapproved of in
sharee‘ah.
Shaykh Ibn Baaz
was asked about the ruling on images on blankets, milk cartons and other
household necessities.
He replied:
Such things are
overlooked because they are subject to being handled in a disrespectful
manner. Bedding is are subject to being handled in a disrespectful manner,
cushions are subject to being handled in a disrespectful manner, and ketchup
bottles are thrown in the trash, so the images on them do not matter, in sha
Allah, because they are all subject to being handled in a disrespectful
manner.
End quote from
Fataawa Noor ‘ala ad-Darb (1/310)
so images that
are found in recycling bins are subject to being handled in a disrespectful
manner, and do not prevent the angels from entering the house.
And Allah knows
best.
